Press & Media

Press & Media Resources

Background information, key facts, and a concise timeline of Hagia Sophia for journalists, educators, and content creators. For interviews or additional material, contact our editorial team.

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Quick Facts

Inaugurated

537 AD (current structure)

Commissioned by

Emperor Justinian I

Dome height

55.6 m / 182 ft

Annual visitors

Millions, one of Istanbul's most-visited sites

Timeline at a Glance

  1. 360 AD

    First church on the site, built under Constantius II.

  2. 537 AD

    The present basilica completed under Justinian I in just under six years.

  3. 1453

    Converted into a mosque after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople.

  4. 1935

    Opened as a museum by the Republic of Türkiye.

  5. 2020

    Re-designated as a working mosque, open to visitors of all faiths.